Introduction to the application areas of XPS extruded plastic panels
Time:
2023-04-18 15:43
Insulation materials are divided into three categories: porous materials, heat-reflective materials and vacuum materials. The former uses the pores contained in the material itself to insulate, because the air or inert gas within the pores has a low thermal conductivity, such as foam, fibre materials, etc.; heat reflective materials have a high reflection coefficient, can reflect the heat out, such as gold, silver, nickel, aluminium foil or metal-plated polyester, polyimide film, etc.
Vacuum insulation materials are used to block convection by using the internal vacuum of the material to insulate. The aerospace industry has harsh requirements for the weight and volume of insulation materials used, and often requires it to have sound insulation, vibration damping, corrosion protection and other properties. The need for insulation varies from aircraft to aircraft. Aircraft cockpits and cockpits are often insulated with foam, ultra-fine glass wool, high-silicone wool and vacuum insulation panels.
The insulation used in the head of the missile was early on phenolic foam, and with the application of polyurethane foam with good temperature resistance, a single insulation material was developed into a laminated structure. The missile instrument bay is insulated by applying a layer of foam coating several millimetres thick to the outer skin of the bay, which acts as an anti-corrosion coating at room temperature and then foams uniformly when the pneumatic heating reaches 200°C or more. The artificial earth satellite is in the high temperature, low temperature alternating environment movement, must use high reflective performance of multi-layer insulation materials, generally by dozens of layers of aluminized film, aluminized polyester film, aluminized polyimide film composition. In addition, the development of surface insulation tiles has successfully solved the problem of insulation in the space shuttle and also marked a higher level of development of insulation materials.
Vacuum insulation board is the latest thermal insulation material, which is popular abroad and is mostly used in the home appliance industry, etc. The thermal conductivity of this material is extremely low at 0.004, so it has outstanding effect in heat insulation and energy saving. At present, domestic refrigerator and freezer containers have been completely used this material.
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